研究了近两年发现的一种新入侵棉田的重要荒漠植被害虫——眩灯蛾[Lacydes spectabilisc (Tauscher)]的生物学特性。介绍了卵、幼虫、蛹、成虫的形态特征。其寄主较为广泛,1年发生1代。4月中、下旬出蛰危害,5月中旬老熟幼虫开始越夏,7月下旬开始化蛹,8月下旬成虫羽化并产卵,9月中旬幼虫孵化。提出了该虫的监测与防治方法。
Abstract
Lacydes spectabilisc (Tauscher) is a newly invaded pest in cotton plantation. The characteristics of it's egg, larva, pupa, adult are introduced. This pest has wider hosts. It develops one generation in a year. The larvae come out of hibernation in mid-April, over summer in the mid-May, pupate in late July. The adults emerge and oviposit in late August. The eggs hatch in mid-September. And monitoring and control methods are put forward.
关键词
新入侵 /
棉田 /
眩灯蛾 /
生物学特性
{{custom_keyword}} /
Keywords
new invaded pest /
cotton /
Lacydes spectabilisc (Tauscher) /
biological characteristics
{{custom_keyword}} /
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] 方承莱.中国动物志 昆虫纲:第十九卷 鳞翅目灯蛾科[M].北京:科学出版社,2000:315-316.
FANG Cheng-lai. Fauna Sinica, Insecta Vol.19, Lepidoptera: Arctiidae[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2000:315-316.
[2] KOÇAK A Ö, Seven S. Lacydes spectabilis sheljuzhkoi Dubatolov'un Türkiye'de bulunu?拶u hakknda (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae)
[J]. Cent Ent Stud, Misc Pap, 1997, 38: 1-2.
[3] 许浩然, 徐其江, 马 勤,等.眩灯蛾的生物学特性及其防治
[J].植物保护,1994,20(3):15-16.
XU Hao-ran, Xu Qi-jiang, Ma Qin, et al. Biological characteristics and control of Lacydes spectabilisc
[J]. Plant Protection, 1994, 20(3): 15-16.
{{custom_fnGroup.title_cn}}
脚注
{{custom_fn.content}}
基金
国家“十一五”支撑计划“准噶尔盆地南缘沙生植被恢复与重建技术研究(2007BAC17B03)”,新疆兵团农八 师科委重点项目(2005-01)
{{custom_fund}}