棉花对重金属胁迫的应答反应与抗性机理研究进展

doi:10.11963/1002-7807.mlzsj.20171107

棉花学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 102-110.doi: 10.11963/1002-7807.mlzsj.20171107

棉花对重金属胁迫的应答反应与抗性机理研究进展

梅磊^{1, 5}，李玲²，Daud M K³, 陈进红¹，何秋伶⁴，祝水金^1*

1. 浙江大学农业与生物技术学院，杭州310058；2. 湖南科技学院化学与生物工程学院，湖南永州425199；3. 科哈特科技大学生物技术与遗传工程系，巴基斯坦科哈特 26000；4. 浙江理工大学生命科学学院，杭州310018；5. 剑桥大学植物系，英国剑桥 CB2 3EA

收稿日期:2017-07-07 出版日期:2018-01-15 发布日期:2018-01-15
通讯作者: shjzhu@zju.edu.cn
作者简介:梅磊（1986―），男，博士研究生，meileihzr@163.com, leimei@zju.edu.cn，ORCID：0000-0001-9556-1289
基金资助:
国家高新技术发展计划（2013AA102601）；国家自然科学基金青年项目（31501342）；国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目（201506320088）

Advances on Response and Resistance to Heavy Metal Stress in Cotton

Mei Lei^{1, 5}, Li Ling², Daud M K³, Chen Jinhong¹, He Qiuling⁴, Zhu Shuijin^1*

1. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; 2. College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hunan University of Science and Engineering, Yongzhou, Hunan 425199, China; 3. Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000, Pakistan; 4. College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China; 5. Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EA, United Kingdom

Received:2017-07-07 Online:2018-01-15 Published:2018-01-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 棉花是对重金属以及其它类型非生物逆境耐性较强的作物。虽然重金属胁迫对棉花的生长发育造成不利影响，但因棉花自身具有较完整的应对重金属胁迫的适应保护机制、且棉花主产品非食用的特点，可作为重金属污染土壤的修复作物。本文结合本实验室的研究结果，就国内外对镉、铬、铅、砷和汞5种主要重金属污染物源对棉花生长发育的毒害机理以及棉花应对和适应机制的研究进展作了评述。

关键词: 棉花; 重金属胁迫; 响应机制; 研究进展

Abstract: In China, the risk of cotton production on arable land contaminated with heavy metals has increased in recent years. Compared with other major crops, cotton shows stronger and widespread resistance to abiotic stresses such as heavy metals. As the main product of cotton is non-edible fibers, and cotton possesses a set of sophisticated stress-resistance strategies, cotton is an ideal crop for use in phytoremediation of soil contaminated by heavy metals. We present a global review of recent literature on the toxic effects of five heavy metals (cadmium, chromium, lead, arsenic, and mercury) at present in China and their effects on cotton, as well as summarize recent studies on the mechanisms of avoidance and avoidance both. We aim to provide insights into understanding the mechanisms of resistance to heavy metal stress in cottonunderstanding the relationship between cotton and heavy metal stress.

Key words: cotton; heavy metal stress; tolerance; study advances

中图分类号:

S562.01

梅磊, 李玲, Daud M K, 陈进红, 何秋伶, 祝水金. 棉花对重金属胁迫的应答反应与抗性机理研究进展[J]. 棉花学报, 2018, 30(1): 102-110.

Mei Lei, Li Ling, Daud M K, Chen Jinhong, He Qiuling, Zhu Shuijin. Advances on Response and Resistance to Heavy Metal Stress in Cotton[J]. Cotton Science, 2018, 30(1): 102-110.

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链接本文: https://journal.cricaas.com.cn/Jweb_mhxb/CN/10.11963/1002-7807.mlzsj.20171107

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棉花对重金属胁迫的应答反应与抗性机理研究进展

Advances on Response and Resistance to Heavy Metal Stress in Cotton

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