棉花学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 163-168.doi: 10.11963/1002-7807.zdmdhz.20190313
• 研究与进展 • 上一篇
收稿日期:
2018-07-19
出版日期:
2019-03-15
发布日期:
2019-03-15
通讯作者:
董合忠
E-mail:dmzhang66@126.com;donghezhong@163.com
作者简介:
张冬梅(1971-),女, 基金资助:
Zhang Dongmei1(),Zhang Yanjun1,Li Cundong2,Dong Hezhong1,*(
)
Received:
2018-07-19
Online:
2019-03-15
Published:
2019-03-15
Contact:
Dong Hezhong
E-mail:dmzhang66@126.com;donghezhong@163.com
摘要:
论述了棉花轻简化栽培的主要技术内容,对其发展作了展望。棉花轻简化栽培是指简化管理工序、减少作业次数,良种良法配套、农机农艺融合,实现棉花生产轻便简捷、节本增效、可持续发展的栽培管理措施和方法,是我国棉花科技工作者立足中国国情,通过对传统植棉技术创新改造而创建的新型栽培技术体系,是我国棉花生产由传统劳动密集型向轻简节本快乐型转变的重要支撑技术。棉花轻简化栽培技术体系主要包括单粒精播壮苗技术、简化整枝或免整枝技术、一次性施肥技术或水肥协同管理技术以及优化成铃集中收获等关键技术。展望未来,应在深入研究轻简化植棉生理生态学机理的基础上,进一步优化种植模式,创新完善关键栽培技术,研制新型物质装备,促进农艺技术和物质装备高度融合,为轻简化植棉提供更加有力的理论和技术支撑,推动棉花生产健康可持续发展。
张冬梅,张艳军,李存东,董合忠. 论棉花轻简化栽培[J]. 棉花学报, 2019, 31(2): 163-168.
Zhang Dongmei,Zhang Yanjun,Li Cundong,Dong Hezhong. On Light and Simplified Cotton Cultivation[J]. Cotton Science, 2019, 31(2): 163-168.
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